The course emphasizes active learning through the integration of analytical tools and participatory design approaches:
•    Scenario planning to envision futures shaped by NBS.
•    Collaborative workshops on multispecies design solutions.
•    Interactive discussions on NBS trade-offs and synergies for biodiversity, equity, and resilience.
•    Application of frameworks to real-world case studies for experiential learning.
•    Use of simulation modeling to explore the dynamic performance of NBS under different urban and climate conditions.
•    Development of resilience metrics for evaluating the long-term effectiveness, equity, and adaptability of NBS strategies.